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MD (Doctor of Medicine) Course Duration In India

MD (Doctor of Medicine) Course Duration In India

MD course duration In India – the MD course duration of 3 years, where medicos are required to choose one of the following specializations that they wish to pursue. Full form of MD in medical science – MD full form, Doctor of medicine, a postgraduate degree in the medical field after MBBS (Bachelor of medicine and Bachelor of Surgery)

 Saurav Anand
 Saurav Anand 20/05/2022
20/05/2022
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MD Course Duration In India

MD course duration In India –  the MD course duration of 3 years, where medicos are required to choose one of the following specializations that they wish to pursue. Full form of MD in medical science – MD full form, Doctor of medicine, a postgraduate degree in the medical field after MBBS (Bachelor of medicine and Bachelor of Surgery)

MD Medicine is a two-year postgraduate course that studies medicine in detail. MD Medicine is the future prospect of the MBBS candidates, who have completed the 5-year 6 months of training in medical subjects. In the course of this study, prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of adult diseases.

  • Eligibility: MBBS from a recognized University
  • Course Level: Doctorate
  • Course Fee: INR 1-2 Lac
  1. MD how many years? 

MD course or  MD Medicine is a two-year postgraduate course that studies medicine in detail. MD Medicine is the future prospect of the MBBS candidates. MD duration in India is of 2 years

MD doctor full form –  Doctor of Medicine, commonly known as MD, is a postgraduate degree where graduates study medicine in detail. It is a two-year course that trains medical graduates in the study, prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of adult diseases.

MD course fees in India

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MD course detailsM.D. In General Medicine
EligibilityMBBS with minimum 50% marks in aggregate.
Admission ProcessEntrance exam + Group Discussion/Personal Interview
Average Course FeeINR 10 K to 15 Lacs
Average Starting SalaryINR 2.5 to 20 Lacs

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How many years MD course after MBBS?

MD degrees are typically completed in 2 years.

Medical Degree in the US Vs India.

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Type of DegreeUndergraduate double degree; General medical degreeMasters/Postgraduate Degree
how many years MD in India?

Completion
4 and a half years2 years

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MD subjects is given below 

The area of MD specializations are as follows:

  1. MD in Cardiology.
  2. MD in Clinical Haematology.
  3. MD in Clinical Pharmacology.
  4. MD in Endocrinology.
  5. MD in Gastroenterology.
  6. MD in Medical Gastroenterology.
  7. MD in Medical Oncology.
  8. MD in Neonatology.

MD (Doctor of Medicine) Overview

For many years, after completing an MBBS program at an Indian medical college, students have chosen an MD or Doctor of Medicine course as one of their future options. According to the Medical Council of India, MD is a three-year postgraduate course that is offered across various specializations.

MD or Doctor of Medicine, is a postgraduate degree available to qualified candidates. All applicants who wish to pursue this postgraduate programme will be able to obtain an MD degree in one of the many specializations available at India’s MD colleges.

MD is a postgraduate degree in India for MBBS graduates who want to specialize in a specific field. After completing MBBS, one of the two most popular postgraduate medical degrees is MD, with MS being the other.

The MD degree is ideal for candidates who want to learn everything there is to know about the field they have chosen. Students will conduct research, experiments, and develop various medicinal solutions and other disease treatment processes.

 MD Course Highlights

Doctor of Medicine (MD) is a postgraduate degree program. The course has a three-year duration. Although course fees vary by college and university, the average course costs Rs. 10-15 Lakhs for the duration of the course. After completing their MBBS with a minimum of 50% aggregate, one can pursue MD. The NEET PG examination is used to determine admission. The highlights of the MD (Doctor of Medicine) Course are listed below.Show 102550100 entriesSearch:

Course Highlights 
LevelPostgraduate
Duration3 Years
Course FeesRs. 10 - 15 lakhs
Average Initial SalaryRs. 3 - 20 LPA
Exam TypeSemester
Minimum QualificationGraduation in MBBS
Minimum Aggregate Score50%
Entrance Exam AcceptedNEET-PG
Selection ProcessNEET-PG Counseling
EmploymentGovt/ Pvt Hospitals, Pharmaceutical, etc.

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Who Should do MD?

Doctor of Medicine (MD) is a postgraduate degree that can be pursued after completing an MBBS and a year-long mandatory internship. Candidates who wish to specialize in multiple fields should complete their MD before applying for a Superspeciality degree. The MD degree also qualifies one for the MPhil and PhD degrees. Those interested in these higher education options should pursue a Doctor of Medicine degree.

Why Choose MD?

The MD, or Doctor of Medicine, degree is a high-level combination of subjects in the medical field. It opens up numerous career opportunities and educational opportunities. An MD degree allows one to specialize in their field of interest. Doctors with MBBS and MD degrees are in higher demand in hospitals and other relevant institutions. An MD’s average salary is significantly higher than that of an MBBS graduate. Candidates who wish to pursue advanced studies and specializations must first complete their MD.

How Many Courses are there in MD?

MD does not have any separate courses because it is a medical course in and of itself. A general MD or one of the many specializations available for a Doctor a of Medicine in India can be pursued. In India, the following Doctor of Medicine specializations are available.

  • MD in Cardiology
  • MD in Clinical Hematology
  • MD in Clinical Pharmacology
  • MD in Endocrinology
  • MD in Gastroenterology
  • MD in Neonatology
  • MD in Neuro-Radiology
  • MD in Pulmonary Medicine
  • MD in Rheumatology

List of Popular MD Specialisations

In India, candidates can choose from a variety of MD specializations based on their interests and aptitude. Among the numerous options, some of the most popular are listed below.

  • MD in Cardiology – Cardiology is a medical specialty that focuses solely on heart disorders. The course will teach you how to detect and treat congenital heart defects, coronary artery disease, heart failure, valvular heart disease, and electrophysiology.
  • MD in Clinical Hematology – Clinical Hematology is a medical specialty that combines practice and research. It is primarily concerned with blood and its constituents.
  • MD in Clinical Pharmacology -MD in Clinical Pharmacology is concerned with healing agents, as the course aims to provide candidates with knowledge of drugs and their applications. The course includes research-based studies on illnesses and the drugs that cause them to react.
  • MD in Endocrinology – Endocrinology, in a nutshell, is concerned with the diagnosis and treatment of endocrine system diseases. They specialize in detecting and treating diseases of the endocrine glands, hormones, and long-term management of endocrine diseases.
  • MD in Gastroenterology – The MD in Gastroenterology course provides candidates with in-depth knowledge of the digestive tract in order to diagnose and treat diseases of the digestive tract.
  • MD in Neonatology – MD in Neonatology course offers advanced training to doctors working in Neo-Intensive care units. The course aims to produce medical specialists who are able to diagnose, treat, and take care of the newborn with appropriate care and safety.
  • MD in Neuro-Radiology -Neuroradiology is an MD specialization course that teaches doctors advanced imaging techniques for diagnosing and treating nervous system diseases.
  • MD in Pulmonary Medicine – The MD in Pulmonary Medicine program focuses on the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of lung and respiratory problems. During the program, candidates will learn about respiratory disease diagnostics and treatments.

MD Eligibility Criteria

Aspirants must meet the MD eligibility criteria for the course they wish to pursue in order to pursue an MD course. In India, the following are the eligibility requirements for MD and its specializations:

  1. Candidates must have a valid MBBS degree from one of the recognised medical colleges or institutes in India or abroad.
  2. Admission to all medical courses in India is done on the basis of scores obtained in medical entrance examinations, i.e. NEET. Since MD is a PG degree, candidates must have a NEET-PG score/ rank, in order to take admissions in one of the MD specializations in India.
  3. The minimum aggregate score requirement in the qualifying examination will vary from college to college. Therefore, all candidates are advised to visit the eligibility criteria outlined by the college of their choice.
  4. Candidates must complete one year of residency to be eligible for MD.

Types of MD Courses

MD is a regular course that must be completed full-time. There are no part-time or distance learning MD programs available. Doctor of Medicine is a postgraduate program that focuses on practical and research-based education. 

Because medical courses require meticulous practical work, such skills and knowledge cannot be acquired through distance learning. Students must go through an intensive learning process that includes practice and perfecting their skills.

Difference between MD and DM Degrees

A Doctor of Medicine degree and a Doctorate in Medicine degree are frequently confused. The primary distinction between an MD and a DM degree is that the former is a postgraduate degree, whereas the latter is a super specialty degree that can be obtained after completing a postgraduate degree. The major differences between MD and DM degrees are tabulated below to provide a clear picture of what each degree offers.

Difference Between MD and DM degrees
MDDM
Course LevelPostgraduateDoctorate
Course Duration3 years3 years
Eligibility CriteriaMinimum 50-55% aggregate in MBBS degree from a recognized medical college.

Mandatory one year residency.

Qualifying score in the required entrance exams as per category and requirements of college.
MBBS and MD from a recognized medical college.

Qualifying merit/ score in national level common entrance test or state level competitive exams.

A minimum score of 50% for general candidates and 40% for SC, ST and OBC candidates.
Admission ProcessThrough entrance exams like NEET PG, AIIMS PG, INI CET, PGIMER, etc.Through entrance exams like NEET SS, AIIMS SS, JIPMER exam, PGIMER, etc.
Average Course FeeINR 2,000 - INR 15 lakhsINR 2,000 - INR 20 lakhs
Average SalaryINR 3 - 20 lakhs per annumINR 10 lakhs and above per annum
Scope of EmploymentGeneral Practitioner

Anaesthesiologist

Dermatologist

Physician

Psychiatrist

Cardiologist

Nutritionist

Pathologist

Physiologist

Gynaecologist

Obstetrician

Orthopaedist

Chiropodist
Clinical pharmacologist

Endocrinologist

Immunologist

Cardiologist

Clinical Hematologist

Gastroenterologist

Neuro-radiologist

Physician

Oncologist

Neonatologist

Geneticist

Nephrologist

How to Get Admission in MD?

The candidates who are interested in pursuing an MD degree from one of the medical colleges in India will be required to first meet the eligibility criteria for MD. The admissions to the course are based on the scores or ranks obtained by aspirants in the NEET-PG examinations that are conducted for almost all PG medical courses in India. The NEET-PG admissions for MD will be based on the counseling process which will be conducted by the respective bodies throughout India. 

All candidates must first take the NEET-PG examination in the year they wish to begin the course. The MD admission process will begin with the release of the merit list following the release of the NEET-PG results.

Applicants will be offered admission to MD courses through the NEET-PG counseling process, according to the NEET-PG selection process. Students will be asked to choose a course and a college where they would like to study it. Candidates will be assigned colleges and courses based on the NEET PG merit list, the number of vacancies in the respective course and college, and the candidate’s preference.

MD Entrance Exams

Although NEET PG is the most popular exam for admission to general MD in India, there are a few other entrance exams held for admission into specific institutes. The scores from NEET PG are the basis of admission for all medical institutes except a few like AIIMS, JIPMER and a few other medical colleges for which the candidates will have to sit for the college-specific entrance exams. Listed below are the MD entrance exams in India.

  • NEET PG Entrance Exam
  • PGIMER Entrance Exam
  • INI CET Entrance Exam
  • CMC Vellore PG Medical Entrance Exam
  • MU OET PG Entrance Exam
  • AIIMS PG Medical Entrance Exam
  • AIPGMEE

Popular MD Colleges in India

There are numerous popular MD colleges in India that offer general Doctor of Medicine degrees as well as specializations. Although admission is based on merit in the NEET PG and other college-specific entrance exams, a list of popular government and private colleges offering MD programs is provided below.

Popular MD Colleges in India
Government CollegesPrivate Colleges
AIIMS, DelhiCMC, Vellore
KGMU, LucknowMs Ramaiah Medical College, Bangalore
Maulana Azad Medical College, New DelhiSt. Johns Medical College, Bangalore
JIPMER, PuducherryKMC, Mangalore
IMS BHUIPGMER, Kolkata

Related Videos

What is MD Course Fees?

The cost of an MD course varies by college. MD course fees are lower in public colleges and universities and higher in private medical schools and institutions. The cost of a general Doctor of Medicine differs from the cost of MD specializations. The average fee structure for MD courses is shown in the table below.Show 102550100 entriesSearch:

Entity Offering the CourseAverage MD Course Fees
Government College and UniversitiesINR 5.50 lakhs
Private Medical CollegesINR 61.99 lakhs
Studying MD AbroadINR 43,75,500
Colleges Offering MD SpecializationsINR 72.60 lakhs

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MD Syllabus for Different Specializations

The syllabus for the various specializations of MD in India are driven by the field matter of each specialization. Aiming to equip the candidates with in-depth knowledge about the field and skills to deal with every kind of case, patient and situation, the MD syllabus for different specializations is curated with result orientation. The various MD syllabus for different specializations is listed below.

MD in Cardiology: 

The MD syllabus for specialization in Cardiology can be divided into three broad sections- Clinical Cardiology, Non-Invasive Techniques, and Invasive Cardiology. Find below the detailed MD syllabus for Cardiology specialization for the three sections.

Clinical Cardiology-

  • Coronary artery disease
  • Systemic hypertension
  • Rheumatic heart disease
  • Systemic disease involving the heart
  • Congenital heart disease and other pediatric cardiac disorders
  • Heart muscle diseases
  • Pericardial diseases
  • Traumatic heart disease
  • Cardiac arrhythmias
  • Tumors of heart
  • Heart failure
  • Genetics
  • Peripheral vascular disorders
  • Geriatric heart disease
  • Pulmonary thrombo- embolism and pulmonary hypertension
  • General anaesthesia
  • Pregnancy and heart disease
  • Epidemiology and preventive cardiology

Non- Invasive Techniques-

  • Electrocardiography
  • Radiography
  • Stress testing
  • Holter monitoring
  • Echocardiography

Invasive Cardiology-

  • Experience in cardiac catheterization
  • Heart and coronary angiography procedures in adults
  • Performing temporary pacemaker insertions
  • Assist in various interventions including coronary, congenital interventions and valvuloplasty
  • Electrophysiology

MD in Clinical Hematology: 

The MD syllabus for specialization in Clinical Hematology is listed below according to the annual syllabus of the course.

1st Year:

  • Basics of Hematology
  • Introduction to clinical haematology
  • Basic morphology and concepts of hematopoiesis
  • Bone marrow structure and examination
  • RBC structure and functions
  • Development of immune system
  • Bleeding disorder mechanism
  • Overview of normal hemostatic mechanism
  • Laboratory approach to the diagnosis of leukaemia

2nd Year-

  • Iron metabolism and iron deficiency anaemia
  • Megaloblastic anaemia
  • Red cell membrane defects and enzymopathies
  • Thalassemia
  • Sickle Cell anaemia
  • Abnormal haemoglobin
  • Lab diagnosis of platelet function
  • Immune hemolytic anaemia

3rd Year-

  • Cell Cycle and Carcinogenesis
  • Principles of Chemotherapy
  • Reactive lymphocytosis
  • Acute leukaemia
  • Acute lymphoblastic leukaemia in children and adults
  • T-cell lymphoproliferative disorders
  • Bone marrow transplantation
  • Disorders of spleen

MD in Clinical Pharmacology: 

The core syllabus for MD specialization in Clinical Pharmacology is listed below. These are the subjects and topics that are covered in the course for MD in Clinical Pharmacology over the duration of the course.

  • Central Nervous System
  • Autonomic Nervous System
  • Qualitative and Quantitative
  • Biostatics
  • Pharmacokinetics
  • Cardiovascular System
  • Pharmacodynamics
  • Direct Interactions
  • CPCSEA
  • Study Design
  • Hematopoietic System
  • Dissertation
  • Pharmacogenomics
  • Endocrinology
  • Renal System
  • Respiratory System
  • Gastrointestinal System
  • Autonomic Nervous System
  • Microbial Resistance
  • Endocrine Pharmacology
  • Chemotherapy
  • Rational drugs
  • Data archiving and management

MD in Endocrinology:

The topics and subjects listed below are some of the core topics from the MD syllabus for Endocrinology specialization. 

  • Obesity
  • Thyroid
  • Growth and Malnutrition
  • Adrenal Gland and Adrenal Hormones
  • Diabetes Mellitus
  • Neuroendocrinology
  • Pituitary disease
  • Cardiovascular Endocrinology
  • Reproductive endocrinology
  • Endocrinology of pregnancy
  • Immunology and endocrinology
  • Parathyroid gland, calciotropic hormone
  • Bone metabolism
  • Endocrine Tumor Syndromes
  • Basic Science
  • Clinical epidemiology
  • Endocrinology in medical disorders
  • Theoretical aspects of endocrine procedures
  • Record Keeping
  • Medical Audit
  • Computer databases
  • Medical nutrition therapy
  • Hormone assay procedures
  • Radiological and medical aspects
  • Clinical, research and laboratory skills
  • Extramural training
  • Anatomy

MD in Medical Gastroenterology:

The syllabus for MD in Medical Gastroenterology is listed below. The MD syllabus is listed according to the annual division of the syllabus.

1st Year-

  • Immune system
  • Molecular biology
  • Genetic diseases
  • Gene therapy
  • Tumor biology 
  • Gastrointestinal hormones
  • Embryology

2nd Year-

  • Upper lower gastrointestinal bleeding
  • Gastrointestinal tuberculosis
  • HIV and GIT
  • Liver in systemic diseases
  • Vascular diseases of the GIT

3rd Year-

  • GI radiology
  • GI pathology
  • Endoscopic training

MD in Neonatology: 

Syllabus for MD in Neonatology is divided into broad topics under which there are multiple topics covered for the course. The curriculum covers all the aspects of neonatal through these topics over the duration of the course.

Basic Sciences-

  • Basic genetics
  • Fetal and neonatal immunology
  • Applied anatomy and embryology
  • Feto-placental physiology
  • Fetal growth

Neonatal Adaptation-

  • Physiology and Development of Respiratory system, Cardiovascular system, developmental, defects, physiology and hemodynamics of congenital heart disease,
  • Nervous system, gastrointestinal system, Renal system, Hematopoietic system, Endocrine system
  • Metabolic pathways pertaining to glucose, calcium and magnesium
  • Biochemical basis of inborn errors of metabolism
  • Electrolyte balance
  • Development pharmacology
  • Mechanism of disease
  • Fluid & electrolyte management

General Topics-

  • Research methodology, Teaching methodology, Biostatistics, Epidemiology
  • Health economics, Health Information System
  • Ethics in Perinatology / Neonatology
  • Medical education, Computer & Information technology

Neonatology-

  • Neonatal resuscitation
  • Management of normal newborn
  • Management of LBW, VLBW, ELBW infants
  • Management of sick neonate
  • Emergency neonatal care
  • Thermoregulation
  • Neonatal transport

Perinatology-

  • Perinatal outreach services
  • Perinatal and neonatal mortality, morbidity, epidemiology (Perinatal Audit)
  • High risk pregnancy & impact on the fetus
  • Fetal monitoring and Fetal intervention
  • Intrapartum monitoring and procedures
  • Genetic counseling, Diagnosis and management of fetal diseases

Neonatal Ventilation-

  • Blood gas and acid base disorders
  • Neonatal assessment
  • Assessment of gestation, neonatal behavior, neonatal reflexes
  • Developmental assessment, detection of neuromotor delay, stimulation
  • Techniques

Respiratory System-

  • Neonatal airways: physiology, pathology; management
  • Pulmonary diseases: hyaline membrane disease, transient tachypnea,
  • Oxygen therapy and its monitoring
  • Pulmonary infections
  • Miscellaneous pulmonary disorders
  • Hypertension in neonates

Cardiovascular System-

  • Fetal circulation, transition from fetal to neonatal physiology
  • Examination and interpretation of cardiovascular signs and symptoms
  • Special tests and procedure (Echocardiography, angiography)
  • Diagnosis and management of congenital heart diseases
  • Rhythm disturbances

Neurology-

  • Clinical neurological assessment
  • EEG, ultrasonography, CT scan
  • Neonatal seizures
  • Intracranial haemorrhage
  • Brain imaging
  • Hypoxic ischemic encephalopathy
  • Neuro-muscular disorder
  • Degenerative diseases
  • CNS malformation
  • Renal functions

Gastrointestinal System-

  • Disorders of liver and biliary system
  • Bilirubin metabolism
  • Neonatal jaundice, Prolonged hyperbilirubinemia, Kernicterus
  • Congenital malformations
  • Necrotizing enterocolitis

Neonatal Ophthalmology-

  • Development aspects
  • Retinopathy of prematurity
  • Sequelae of perinatal infections
  • Neonatal Hearing assessment
  • Community neonatology
  • Vital statistics
  • Health system
  • Neonatal care priorities
  • Care at primary, secondary & tertiary level of care
  • Role of different health functionaries
  • Physiology

Renal System-

  • Development disorders
  • Fluid and electrolyte management
  • Acute renal failure (diagnosis, monitoring, management).
  • Endocrine and metabolism
  • Glucose metabolism, hypoglycemia, hyperglycemia
  • Calcium disorders
  • Magnesium disorders
  • Thyroid disorders
  • Adrenal disorders
  • Ambiguous genitalia
  • Inborn errors of metabolism
  • Hematology
  • Anemia
  • Polycythemia
  • Bleeding and coagulation disorders
  • Rh hemolytic disease
  • Blood Component therapy

National Program-

  • National Neonatology Forum
  • Neonatal dermatology
  • Neonatal Imaging
  • Developmental assessment and follow up
  • Organization of neonatal care
  • Adoption
  • Recent Advances
  • Laboratory Medicine
  • Neonatal procedures
  • Therapeutic agents
  • Biomedical equipment, use & maintenance.

Neonatal Infections-

  • Intrauterine infections
  • Superficial infections
  • Diarrhea
  • Septicemia
  • Meningitis
  • Osteomyelitis and arthritis
  • Pneumonias
  • Perinatal HIV
  • Miscellaneous infective disorders & fungal infections

MD in Pulmonary Medicine: 

Listed below are the core subjects from the MD syllabus for specialization in Pulmonary Medicine.

  • General Medicine
  • Development of respiratory tract
  • Transport of blood gasses Diffusion, Diffusion capacity
  • Diagnostic procedures
  • Assessment of lung function
  • Interstitial lung disease including drug-induced/ Radiation-induced lung disease
  • Environmental lung disease including indoor/ outdoor air pollution, high attitude/ diving injuries
  • Pulmonary vascular disorders including pulmonary emboli, vasculitis syndromes, pulmonary hypertension
  • Surgical aspects of pulmonary medicine including lung transplantation
  • Immunology as applied to lung
  • Cardiology
  • Radiodiagnosis
  • Anesthesiology
  • Pediatrics
  • Social & Preventive Medicine
  • Radiotherapy

Course Curriculum for MD

The MD (Doctor of Medicine) course curriculum aims to provide the candidate with knowledge and skills through a syllabus that includes theory, soft skill training, and practical application. The topics covered in these three sections prepare candidates to handle any given situation. The topics from the MD course curriculum are listed below, divided into three broad categories: theory, skills, and practical work.

Theory

  • Applied basic science knowledge
  • Diseases with reference to General Medicine
  • Recent advances
  • Biostatistics and clinical epidemiology

Soft skills

  • Decision-making
  • Diagnostic investigation and procedures
  • Monitoring seriously ill patients
  • Counseling patients and relatives
  • Ability to teach undergraduate students
  • Ability to carry out research

Practical

  • Ward/ OPD patient management
  • Long and short topic presentations
  • Ward rounds, case presentations and discussions
  • Clinico-radiological and clinicopathological conferences
  • Journal conferences
  • PG Case presentation clinics
  • Research review
  • In-house and guest lectures
  • Conferences, symposia, seminars and CMEs
  • Participation in workshops, updates, conferences
  • Teaching undergraduate
  • Use and maintenance of biomedical equipment

MD Syllabus and Subjects

A Doctor of Medicine, or MD, degree entails three years of dedicated education in the field of your choice. The three years are divided into six semesters by the medical schools that offer the degree, with two semesters each year. Students will gain theoretical and practical knowledge and experience in the field and specialization of their choice over the course of three years or six semesters in MD. The MD syllabus for all years is listed below.

 

First Year:
Applied Basic ScienceLatest Industry Advancements
General MedicineClinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics
Diagnostic Investigation With Procedures
Second Year:
UG Student Teaching AbilityAbility to Carry Out Research
OPD Patient ManagementAbility To Counsel Patient and Relatives
Ability to Monitor Seriously Ill PatientsWard Patient Management
Third Year:
Reviewing of ResearchPresentation of PG Case Study
Medical Journal ConferencesPresentation on Long and Short Topics
Discussions, Presentations and Ward RoundsClinico-Radiological /Pathological Conferences

MD Scope in India

The MD scope in India is extensive and expanding. Doctors of Medicine are in high demand in government and private organizations across all sectors. Pharmaceutical companies in India seek MDs for research and development. They are sought after as educators in medical institutions and as administrators. MD scope in India includes jobs in hospitals as resident doctors, surgeons, clinical specialists, and department managers, as well as jobs in private companies as research specialists.

MDs are employed as consultants in various government departments, schools, colleges, and offices, and are preferred for the role of visiting Doctor in various government and non-government spaces, in addition to direct employers in various government and private institutions. These horizons are expected to broaden.

Salary after MD

MD salary in India varies depending on the MD specialization chosen. An average annual package for an MD fresher starts at INR 3 lakhs and can go up to INR 20 lakhs. The MD salary also varies according to location. Government entities pay significantly lower annual salaries than private entities but provide additional benefits to their employees. The average salary for MD specializations is shown in the table below.Show 102550100 entriesSearch:

MD SpecializationAverage Annual Salary
MD in CardiologyINR 12 lakhs
MD in Clinical HematologyINR 15 - 20 lakhs
MD in Clinical PharmacologyINR 8 - 12 lakhs
MD in EndocrinologyINR 20 lakhs
MD in GastroenterologyINR 36.5 lakhs
MD in NeonatologyINR 20.2 lakhs
MD in NeurologyINR 18 - 20 lakhs
MD in Pulmonary MedicineINR 19 lakhs

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Skills That Make You The Best MD

There are certain skills that make one the best MD for their patients. Patients should feel confident while approaching the Doctor with their problems and trust the MD to treat them to the best of their ability. Show 102550100 entriesSearch:

Diagnosis SkillAbility to diagnose disease on the basis of its symptoms
Interpersonal SkillAbility to develop a relationship with the patients and build their faith and trust
Communication SkillStrong verbal and listening skills to communicate with the patient and his family
Time Management SkillPunctuality, ability to work for long hours and handle the pressure
Perseverance and EndurancePossess patience to listen and devote hours to the patients
Team Working SkillAbility to work in a team along with other physicians, experts and technicians
Critical Thinking and Problem Solving SkillAbility to handle a critical case and apply the remedial measure to provide relief to the patient
Use of Modern Treatment TechniquesMust be acquainted with the modern treatment techniques and medical innovations

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Career Options and Job Prospects after MD

The medical and healthcare industries are expanding and growing at a rapid pace, with more jobs available than qualified professionals. A postgraduate course, like many other master’s level courses in other disciplines in the industry, broadens the MD’s career options and job prospects.

After earning an MD degree in one of the specializations, job opportunities in MD will only grow. While there are a large number of MBBS graduates, there is a scarcity of skilled and qualified professionals specializing in various fields of medicine.

Here are some of the sectors in which an MD graduate can complete their studies.

  • Government and Private Hospitals
  • Super-Speciality Hospitals
  • Biomedical Companies
  • Pharmaceutical Companies
  • Nursing Homes
  • Research And Medical Colleges/Institutes
  • Laboratories

Some of the job profiles that will be available to those who have completed their MD are as follows:

  • General Practitioner
  • Anaesthesiologist
  • Dermatologist
  • Physician
  • Psychiatrist
  • Cardiologist
  • Nutritionist
  • Pathologist
  • Physiologist
  • Gynaecologist
  • Obstetrician
  • Orthopaedist
  • Chiropodist

Following the completion of one’s MD degree, the job profiles available to candidates will be vast, as will the opportunities for advancement. Because of the industry’s need for specialists, MD graduates can expect to earn an average starting salary of INR 3 – 6 lakhs, depending on specialization and location of employment. Increased experience and knowledge in the specific industry, like any other job or career path, will lead to better career opportunities and packages.

Frequently Asked Questions:

1. Can MD be done in 2 years?

Ans. MD degrees are typically completed in 2 years. Various universities and colleges across the world mandate a submission of a dissertation and thesis as a program requirement.

2. How long is MD course?

Ans. 3 Years

MD Course HighlightsShow 102550100 entriesSearch:

Course typePost-Graduation
Course Duration3 Years
Course Examination TypeSemester
Course EligibilityCleared Post-Graduation from a recognized university
Course Admission processEntrance Examination Based

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3. What is the duration of MD after MBBS?

Ans. MD Medicine is a two-year postgraduate course that studies medicine in detail. MD Medicine is the future prospect of the MBBS candidates, who have completed the 5 year 6 months training in medical subjects. In the course of this study, prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of adult diseases.

4. Can MD be done in 3 years?

Ans. As per the Medical Council of India, MD is a postgraduate course that is offered across different specializations and covered over a duration of 3 years. MD, or Doctor of Medicine, is a postgraduate degree which can be pursued by interested candidates.

5. Can I do MD without MBBS?

Ans.  No, an MD degree represents a higher post-graduate degree for speciality training. Only medical graduates with MBBS degrees are eligible to pursue an MD degree.

6. What is fees of MD in India?

Ans. Given here are the basic highlights of the course.Show 102550100 entriesSearch:

Name of the courseM.D. In General Medicine
EligibilityMBBS with minimum 50% marks in aggregate.
Admission ProcessEntrance exam + Group Discussion/Personal Interview
Average Course FeeINR 10 K to 15 Lacs
Average Starting SalaryINR 2.5 to 20 Lacs

Showing 1 to 4 of 4 entries

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7. At what age is MD completed?

Ans. The average age of a doctor who passed PG medical exams in India holding an MD or MS degree is 31 years. Generally, a student passes the bachelor level exam of medicine to get MBBS degree by the age of 24 years. The postgraduate medical program is further for 3 years.

8. Do MD students get salary?

Ans. The government has decided to hike the stipend paid to PG medical students from the 2019-20 academic year onwards. As per information from a Department of Medical Education official, the stipend will be increased by Rs 5,000 to `10,000 per month.

9. Which MD is best after MBBS?

Ans. Here are the top 7 among them:

  • Radiology and Radio-Diagnosis. Among medical PG courses in India, Radiology or Radio-Diagnosis is the most sought-after course among PG medical students. …
  • General Medicine.
  • Anatomy.
  • Forensic Medicine.
  • Obstetrics and Gynecology.
  • Pediatrics. 
  • Orthopedics.

10. What is the basic difference between MS and MD?

Ans. MS stands for Master of Surgery and it is mostly connected to surgical expertise. whereas MD Stands for Doctor of Medicine that is completely non-surgical. in some part of MD, surgery may be needed.

11. Is MD and DM same?

Ans. DM – Doctorate of Medicine is a super specialty course done after post graduation (MD / MS) in Medical sciences. MD – Doctor of Medicine is a Post graduate course done after MBBS. DM degree is not same as MD degree, it is a superior master degree can be done after completing MD degree.

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