Top Government Exams After 12th (2025): Salary, Vacancies & Selection Process Explained

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Are you planning to land a secure government job right after Class 12 in 2025? Good news — several prestigious government exams after 12th offer stable careers, attractive salaries, and long-term benefits. Whether you’re interested in defense, railways, banking, or clerical jobs, there are high-paying government opportunities you can pursue right after 12th grade.
Let’s explore the top government exams after 12th in 2025, along with details on expected vacancies, salary, and selection process.
List of Top Government Exams After 12th in 2025
Exam Name | Conducted By | Job Role | Starting Salary (INR) | Vacancies (Approx.) | Selection Process |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
SSC CHSL | SSC | LDC, DEO, Postal Assistants | ₹25,500 – ₹81,100 | 4500+ | Tier I, Tier II |
NDA (UPSC) | UPSC | Indian Army, Navy, Air Force | ₹56,100 (training) | 400+ | Written + SSB Interview + Medical |
Indian Navy Agniveer | Indian Navy | Sailor (Agniveer SSR/MR) | ₹30,000 (Year 1) | 1000+ | Written + Physical + Medical |
Railway Group D | RRB | Track Maintainer, Helper, etc. | ₹18,000 – ₹56,900 | 1 Lakh+ (expected) | CBT + PET + Document Verification |
SSC GD Constable | SSC | Constable in CAPFs, SSF, NIA | ₹21,700 – ₹69,100 | 40,000+ | CBT + PET + Medical + DV |
IB Security Assistant | MHA | Security Assistant in IB | ₹21,700 + allowances | 1500+ | CBT + Interview |
Indian Coast Guard | ICG | Navik (GD/DB), Yantrik | ₹21,700 – ₹29,200 | 300+ | Written + PFT + Medical |
Police Constable Exams | State Police Depts. | Constable | ₹20,000 – ₹25,000 | Varies by state | Written + Physical + Medical Tests |
Government Jobs After 12th: Why Are They Popular?
- Job Security for Life
- Timely Promotions & Pension Benefits
- Attractive Pay & Perks
- Social Respect & Recognition
- No College Degree Required
Eligibility Criteria (General)
- Must have passed Class 12 (or equivalent) from a recognized board
- Indian Citizenship
- Age limit varies (usually 17.5 to 27 years)
- Physical fitness (for defense/police roles)
- Some exams may require computer knowledge
Application Timeline for 2025 Exams
Most of these exams begin registrations between January to June 2025. It is crucial to:
- Track official notifications
- Prepare for Computer Based Tests (CBT)
- Stay updated with physical and medical test requirements
How to Prepare for Government Exams After 12th?
- Focus on General Awareness, Reasoning, Maths, and English
- Practice through mock tests and previous year papers
- Refer to trusted books like Lucent GK, RS Aggarwal, and Arihant
- For defense roles, maintain physical fitness daily
Best Coaching Platforms (Online/Offline)
- BYJU’S Exam Prep
- Testbook
- Unacademy
- Adda247
- State-specific police coaching centers
Quick Links :
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