Saurav Anand
Table of Contents
Robotics Engineering
What does it mean to be a Robotics Engineer?
Do you enjoy solving difficult problems? Do you have a passion for electronics, programming, or mechanics? Consider pursuing a career as a robotics engineer!
A robotics engineer is a behind-the-scenes designer who creates robots and robotic systems that can accomplish tasks that people are either unable or unwilling to perform. The Roomba, for example, was designed to assist humans with the boring process of vacuuming floors.
Robotics engineers contribute to making work safer, easier, and more efficient through their technologies.
What is the role of a Robotics Engineer?
Robotics engineering, unlike other types of engineering, necessitates proficiency in a wide range of technical fields – robotics engineers serve as a link between mechanics, electronics, computer science, and cognitive psychology.
Robotics engineers devote the majority of their time to developing the plans and processes required to not only create but also operate robots. Some robotics experts also create the machines that put the robots together.
Engineers determine exactly what a robot will be used for prior to its construction. Robotics engineers conduct an in-depth analysis of the work that the robot will be given because robots are supposed to solve problems or ease human chores.
What problem is the robot attempting to solve? Is it a time-consuming task? Is this a function that people should avoid? What could be preventing the robot from working properly? Before moving on to the design stage, these and many more questions must be answered.
Robotics engineers use 3D CAD (computer-aided design) technologies to generate designs that allow them to design down to the circuit level. The robots are then built using CAM (computer-aided manufacturing) techniques.
Because robots are extremely technological and complex to make, the construction process takes a long time. As a result, it’s fairly uncommon for robotics engineers to only work on a few projects over the course of their careers.
The following are examples of typical day-to-day responsibilities :
- Robot construction, configuration, and testing
- Creating software systems to control their robotic systems, such as factory robots.
- Creating automated robotic systems that are utilised to boost production and precision in a particular industry.
- They're analysing and evaluating the prototypes and robotic systems they've built. Because technology is continuously developing and advancing, this is typically a never-ending process.
- Cost estimates and design calculations are reviewed and approved.
- They're providing technical support for the robotic systems they've built, and they're also teaching robots how to walk.
- Investigating the design, operation, and performance of robotic mechanism components or systems.
What is it like to work as a Robotics Engineer?
Robots are most typically seen in the automotive, food packaging, appliance, and electronic industries.
Engineers that work in robotics split their time between a lab and an office. Working on little mechanical elements that are components of the larger robot they are constructing takes up a lot of time in the lab. Working on research and planning takes up a lot of time at the office.
Monday to Friday, a normal work week comprises of 40 hours. Project deadlines, on the other hand, can cause this plan to shift dramatically. It may be required to work overtime or travel on occasion to ensure that the job is completed on time.
Eligibility & Courses
What Is the Best Way to Begin a Career in Robotics Engineering?
Candidates can study for a diploma, bachelor’s degree, or master’s degree in this discipline. To work as a Robotics Engineer, you must first complete a degree programme in this discipline. Some courses in this field are listed below:
- Diploma Program (Four-Year Program)
- Bachelor's Degree Programs in Robotics (four years)
- Robotics Engineering Bachelor of Technology (B.Tech)
- Master Courses in Robotics (two years): Bachelor of Engineering (BE) in Robotics
- Robotics Engineering Master of Technology (M.Tech)
- Automation and Robotics Master of Technology (M.Tech)
- Robotics Engineering Master of Engineering (ME)
- Remote Sensing & Wireless Sensor Networks Master of Technology (M.Tech)
Electro mechanics, robotics sensors and instrumentation, robotics manufacturing, artificial intelligence, and robotic vision are all covered in depth in the M.Tech in Robotics Engineering programme.
Criteria for Admission to Bachelor’s Degree Programs
After passing the 12th science examination, you can apply for a bachelor’s degree (B.Tech) in Robotics Engineering. Candidates must have completed Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics in the 12th grade.
Students must have a bachelor’s degree (B.E/B.Tech) or any other related field of engineering to apply for master’s degree (ME/M.Tech). M.Tech students with a B.Tech/BE in Electronics/Mechanical/Electrical/Computer Science and Engineering/Instrumentation & Control Engineering/Electrical and Electronics Engineering are eligible to apply.
The following are some of the specific branches of robotics engineering:
- Micro-Robotics \sAutomation
- Bio-Cybernetics
- Microprocessors and Digital Electronics
- Design and Control of Medical Robotics
- Signal Processing is a term that refers to the
- Manipulators of Robots
- Robot Motion Planning in a Computer Integrated Manufacturing System
- Geometry by Computation
- Manufacturing with Computer Aided Design
- ATC (Air Traffic Control) Systems
- AI stands for Artificial Intelligence
Admission
Admission to these programmes will be determined by national, state, or university-level examinations. The colleges to which students will be admitted will be determined by their entrance exam scores.
Many of India’s top colleges and universities, such as IITs and NITs, admit students based on their performance in national level tests such as JEE Main, JEE Advanced, and GATE.
The following are examples of engineering admission exams:
- 2022 JEE Main
- Graduate Aptitude Test in Engineering (JEE Advanced 2022) (GATE 2022)
- State Entrance Exam in Uttar Pradesh (UPSEE 2022)
- BITSAT 2022 AP EAMCET 2022 TS EAMCET 2022
The following are the top institutions or colleges in India that provide courses in this field:
- Hindustan Institute of Technology and Science, Chennai Indian Institute of Technology, Bombay Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur Indian Institute of Technology, Kanpur
- Tamil Nadu's Bharath University - Bharath Institute of Higher Education & Research
Jobs & Careers
“Aspiring candidates will find a wide range of work prospects in this industry.”
After completing a degree programme in this discipline, you can work in manufacturing, maintenance, nuclear power plant research, and a variety of other fields. Robotics technology is now used in space exploration, power plant maintenance, the automobile industry, and petroleum exploration sites, among other things, thanks to technological advancements.
Both in India and overseas, there are several career prospects for robotics engineers. Candidates with an M.Tech in Robotics can work for space research organisations such as ISRO as well as firms that make microchips.
They might be able to work for a robot manufacturer. Robotics test engineers and automation system engineers are terms used to describe robot engineers that work for robot manufacturers.
You could also work on robots for other industries such as appliance and electronics manufacturing, food packing, and so on. You can also work as a teacher in a variety of government and private institutions.
Occupational Titles
- Programmers who work with robots
- Technicians in Robotics
- Senior Robotics Specialist Automated Product Design Engineer Agricultural Instrumentation Engineer Robotics System Engineer Robotics Testers Robot Design Engineer Robotics Test Engineers
- Engineers in charge of maintenance
The following are some of the best recruiters:
Defence Research and Development Organization (DRDO) Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) Precision Automation & Robotics India Ltd. Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited (BHEL)
Bhabha Atomic Research Centre is a research institute in Bhabha, India ( BARC )
“Robotics Engineering is a very lucrative field,” says the salary.
The compensation of robotic engineers is typically determined by their qualifications, experience, location, and the company for which they work. Engineers who work in robotics in other countries are paid well.
As a Robotics Engineer in India, you can expect to make a starting salary of Rs.3 to 4 lacs per year. In this area, greater experience will help you make more money.
The average income for a Robotics Engineer in the United States is $81 thousand per year. Salary packages are influenced by factors such as working location, experience, and education.
