About BTech Civil Engineering

About BTech Civil Engineering

What you need to know about BTech Civil Engineering

Civil engineering is one of the oldest and most popular engineering branches in India and abroad. B.Tech is looking for candidates in civil engineering, as the course also offers a wide range of opportunities in the public sector. A civil engineer is required to design and plan the development of infrastructure facilities such as roads, buildings, dams, canals, etc.

B.Tech in Civil Engineering is a traditional engineering subject and involves studying the design and structuring of buildings, bridges, roads, dams, etc. Civil Engineering, when studied in a recognized college, can offer some of the most lucrative jobs in the technology sector . Another benefit is that civil engineers can also apply for IT positions after learning how to use a particular civil engineering software.

As a qualified civil engineer, you are expected to design and plan the development of infrastructure facilities such as buildings, roads, bridges, dams, canals and more.

Keep reading this blog post to learn more about this technical specialization:

What will you study in a BTech civil engineering degree?

This traditional field of engineering deals with research into the design and structuring of permanent infrastructures.

BTech Civil Engineering, when pursued from a reputable college, can enable you to find some of the most lucrative jobs the technology sector has in store for you!

Another key benefit of this specialization is the ability to apply for IT careers based on the soft skills that civil engineering graduates learn during their studies.

As part of the civil engineering software department, you need to manage and lead projects and make the entire business a success.

Some of the common major subjects taught as part of a BTech Civil Engineering course are as follows:

Professional communication	Fundamental of mechanical and electrical engineering	Environmental studies
Engineering mathematics, physics and chemistry	Technical communication	Engineering drawing
Fluid mechanics	Strength of material	Electronics and instrumentation
Transportation engineering	Structural analysis	Engineering geology
Building technology	Open channel hydraulic machinery	Geotechnical engineering
Groundwater hydrology	Irrigation engineering	Numerical methods and operations research
Advanced foundation design	Engineering economics and principles of management	Design of hydraulic structures
Building maintenance	Quantity and surveying valuation	Coastal engineering and marine structures
Architecture and town planning	Environmental pollution control engineering	Finite element method
Advanced surveying and remote is sensing	Construction engineering and management	Advanced mathematics

Who can pursue a BTech Civil Engineering course?

• To meet the eligibility criteria for enrolling in a BTech Civil Engineering program, aspirants must meet the following requirements, which are the basic requirements expected from prestigious institutions around the world.
• You must have completed your studies in class 12 in the natural sciences from a recognized educational authority.
• Physics, mathematics and chemistry must be at a qualifying level in the final years of school.
• You should have achieved a total of at least 50% in the above-mentioned subjects at the qualification level and have passed your final exams in all other subjects. ‘
• You can also show your diploma in the relevant discipline or relevant work experience in civil engineering to set yourself apart from others [optional].

How do I get admission to B.Tech civil engineering?

• As in any other engineering degree course, admission to B.Tech in civil engineering has three options:
• Entrance exams: At most universities, selection is made through entrance exams such as JEE Main, JEE Advanced, BITSAT, SRMJEEE, VITEEE, SITEEE, AMUEEE, etc. These exams are carried out by various institutions. JEE Main & Advanced are conducted by the NTA (National Test Agency), while other entrance exams are regulated by their respective institutes.
• Direct entry for graduate students: At some universities, students with a degree in civil engineering can apply for direct admission, but at large universities such as IITs and NITs.
• Direct admission: Many private universities also carry out direct admission only on the basis of an academic qualification or a donation.
• After admission to the entrance examination, the candidates are allocated the places through a consultation, which is regulated by the respective authorities of these institutes.

B.Tech – Civil Engineering Eligibility Criteria

• Applicants must meet all of the admission criteria listed below to study B.Tech in Civil Engineering at a prestigious institute –
• Students should have completed their Class XII in Science from an accredited board
• The students should have studied physics, chemistry and mathematics at the qualifying level
• Students should have achieved at least 50% in the above-mentioned subjects at the qualifying level and passed the other subjects (varies from institute to institute)
• For the B.Tech civil engineering course, students with a diploma in the relevant subject after the X/XII. Studies to be admitted

Top Entrance Exams for B.Tech in Civil Engineering

Most universities that offer admission to B.Tech civil engineering courses hold national or university entrance exams for engineers. Only a few B.Tech. The civil engineering colleges also hold their own entrance exams. Below are some top exams that aspiring engineers should consider for admission to B.Tech in Civil Engineering.

JEE Main – The National Entrance Examination for Engineering Science JEE Main is one of the most popular and well-known exams in India. It is a means to get admitted to the best engineering institutes in India. The NTA (National Test Agency) conducts the test in two sessions – January and April. This entrance exam is the gateway to NITs, IIITs, and a screening test for the IITs, which are the best colleges for B.Tech in civil engineering.

Exam mode	Computer-based (Online)
Exam level	National level
Subjects	Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics (PCM)
Duration of Time	3 hours
Number of questions	75 Questions
Types of question	Multiple choice questions (MCQs)
Languages	English, Hindi and Gujrati
Eligibility	12th with Science stream (75% aggregate) and 60% in PCM (Physics, Chemistry and Maths/ Biology)
Number of attempts	In 3 consecutive years, candidate can make 6 attempts
Total marks	300
Marking scheme	For 1 correct answer: +3 marks For 1 incorrect answer: -1 mark

JEE Advanced – As the second phase of JEE, JEE Advanced is not only the most popular but also one of the most important exams for students. Only a handful of students are eligible for this exam. Students compete for seats in 23 IITs (Indian Institute of Technology) and IISc Bangalore (Indian Institute of Science). Seats will be distributed based on the AIR (All India Rank) achieved by the students.Show 102550100 entriesSearch:

Exam mode	Computer-based (Online)
Exam level	National level
Subjects	Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics (PCM)
Number of papers	2 (Paper I & Paper-II)
Duration of Time	3 hours for each paper
Number of questions	Varies every year
Types of question	Multiple choice questions (MCQs) and Numerical value-based
Languages	English, Hindi and Gujrati
Eligibility	Merit list based on the result of JEE (Main)
Number of attempts	In 2 consecutive years, a candidate can have only 2 attempts
Total marks	Varies every year

B.Tech – Civil Engineering Career Options and Job Prospects

Civil engineers are particularly in demand in developing countries like India. Every year, various state and private projects start, for which civil engineers are employed. Jobs are also available in countries like the United Arab Emirates and South Africa, which also offer good salary packages to new graduates.

Candidates can apply for government posts through the respective organizations’ entrance exams. To apply for the civil engineering officer’s post, one can apply for the Indian Engineering Services (IES) exam. Below are some job profiles for civil engineers:

• Structural analyst
• Structure designer
• CAD designer
• Civil engineer
• Civil engineer
• construction manager
• Infrastructure consultant

The salary of a civil engineer can vary from Rs. 3.5 lakhs per year to Rs. 20 lakh per year. IIT students are offered the best salary packages, but some other private colleges also offer good salary packages.

The salary also depends on the candidate’s experience and profile. There are several international companies that offer lucrative salaries in excess of Rs. 20 lakh a year.

Civil Engineering: Types of Job Profiles and Recruiters

Civil engineers are recruited by construction companies, armed forces development bodies, municipal bodies, etc. They work in the public and private sectors in all areas of the design, construction, maintenance of roads, highways, bridges, dams, canals, docks, airports, residential complexes and environmental management, etc. Civil engineers also work in quality testing laboratories, military and defence services and as a consultant.

Take a look at some of the job profiles civil engineers land in after graduation.

Job Profile	Job Description	Average Annual Salary
Structural Engineers	They design, plan and supervise the construction of infrastructural projects like buildings, bridges, and so on. They also take care of alteration and extension to existing properties or structures.	The national average salary in India for Structural Engineers is around INR 4-5 Lakhs for freshers
Geotechnical Engineers	The primary responsibility of Geotechnical engineers is to create projects and find solutions to the problems that are related to geology.	The average salary for Geotechnical Engineers is around INR 3-4 Lakhs for freshers
Site Engineers	They take responsibility for security, safety, health, organizing, supervising material and people working at the site. They are part of the site management team.	The average salary for site Engineers is around INR 2.5-3 Lakhs for freshers
Construction Engineers	The main task includes - to plan, direct, and supervise large construction projects. They act as leaders and middlemen on construction projects and ensure everything about the project is safe, smooth and structurally sound.	The average salary for Construction Engineers is around INR 3.5-4 Lakhs for freshers
Lecturers/Professor	A civil engineering lecturer/ professor imparts knowledge of the subject that would include teaching students about the nuances of civil engineering.	The average salary for Lecturers or Professors in the Civil Engineering stream is around INR 3.5-4 Lakhs

Some of the companies that hire civil engineering graduates are:

L&T	Maytas Infra Ltd
TATA Consulting Engineers Ltd	Land Transport Authority etc
Schlumberger	Jacobs Engineering
Power Grid Corporation of India Ltd	Shapoorji Pallonji
Jacobs Engineering	Jones Lang LaSalle

B.Tech Civil Engineering Admission Process

The popular B. Tech civil engineering colleges/institutions offer admissions based on merit and entrance examination results. Various institutions accept the results of national and state-level entrance exams like JEE Main, UPSEE, WBJEE etc. for admission to their B. Tech Civil Engineering degree, while some institutes run their own entrance exams like BITSAT, SRMJEE etc. some offer engineering colleges As part of their management quotas, they also offer direct admission to the B.Tech civil engineering course, provided that the students/applicants meet the minimum requirements they have set.

Admission Process Highlights

Admission Process	Highlights
Entrance based	Institutions offer admission to the candidates based on their respective entrance exam scores like MHT CET, JEE Main, WBJEE, BITSAT etc
Centralized Admission Process	Institutions offer admission through a centralized admissions process where senior officials consider various state / national level entrance exams
Direct admission	Institutions carry out the admission process based on the previous qualifying exam scores of the applicants

Required Skills for Civil Engineering

Technical skills, project management, critical thinking, communication skills, and creativity are the basic skills to become a successful civil engineer. However, if you want to stand out from the crowd, here are some desirable traits you must possess:

Leadership Skills	Negotiating Skills
Attention to Detail	Good Time Management
Problem Solving Skills	Ability to Visualise
Team Player	Passion for Learning

Frequently Asked Questions:

1. What do the civil engineers will do?

Ans. Civil engineers are involved in the construction, supervision, operation, construction and planning of projects in the public and private sectors. They also take on projects such as roads, airports, tunnels, dams, bridges, and water supply and wastewater treatment systems.

2. What is BTech in civil engineering?

Ans. BTech in Civil Engineering is a 4-year undergraduate engineering program that includes the study of management material science, structural designs and construction materials 

3. What do you study in B Tech Civil Engineering?

Ans. BTech Civil Engineering is a 4-year undergraduate program concentrating in the construction of buildings, design and planning

4. Is B Tech Civil Engineering good?

Ans. Civil engineering is considered a good engineering branch, and students who graduate with a degree in this industry are given various types of jobs. If you are interested in the area, you should definitely choose the branch. Also, check out the civil engineering colleges in India.

5. Which engineering is best for the future?

Ans. Most reputable Engineering Courses for Future

• Aerospace Engineering.
• Chemical Engineering.
• Electronics and Electrical Engineering.
• Petroleum Engineering.
• Telecommunication Engineering.