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GMAT Syllabus 2023: Detailed Syllabus and Weightage

GMAT Syllabus MBA hopefuls from all over the world sit for the Graduate Management Admission Test (GMAT) as part of the application process for their desired business school. The Graduate Management Admissions Examination (GMAT) is a test that lasts for three and a half hours and has a maximum point score of 800. The entire […]

 Saurav Anand
05/12/2022
|05/12/2022 | Share:
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GMAT Exam

GMAT Syllabus

MBA hopefuls from all over the world sit for the Graduate Management Admission Test (GMAT) as part of the application process for their desired business school. The Graduate Management Admissions Examination (GMAT) is a test that lasts for three and a half hours and has a maximum point score of 800. The entire GMAT curriculum can be broken down into these four distinct portions. In this piece, we are going to go over the structure of the GMAT test in detail, dissecting each and every component. The GMAT Syllabus is broken down into these four divisions and covers 50 different topics. The verbal portion of the test covers topics such as reading comprehension, sentence correction, and critical reasoning, while the quantitative portion of the test covers topics such as data sufficiency and problem-solving.

The GMAT Syllabus is broken up into four sections: Analytical Writing, Integrated Reasoning, Quantitative Analysis, and Verbal Analysis.

GMAT Exam Pattern

Writing, Reasoning, Verbal, and Quantitative skills are the four domains that make up the structure of the GMAT examination. In addition, the GMAT is an adaptive computer test that lasts for three hours and thirty minutes and consists of questions that are both objective and subjective. There are 91 questions in total for this quiz.

SectionNumber of QuestionsScore Range
Analytical Writing Assessment (30 minutes)1 Topic (Essay)0-6
Integrated Reasoning (30 minutes)12 questions1-8
Quantitative (62 minutes)31 questions6-51
Verbal (65 minutes)36 questions6-51
Total Exam Time (3 hours 7 minutes)  

Assessment of Analytical Writing Skills on the GMAT Syllabus

In the Analytical Writing section, the applicant will be given themes on which they will be required to write, or a passage will be presented on which questions will be asked about the passage. The candidate will be required to provide an answer on the basis of the passage. Because the reading could be about anything of interest to the students, the curriculum for this part of the class is extremely extensive and diverse. It is important to keep in mind that the structure of the response, and not the arguments that are offered, should be your primary point of concentration. Keep in mind that this is not a test of your opinion but rather of your writing style; hence, it is recommended that you maintain an opinion that is not biased.

Argument essay

In this part of the assignment, you will first be required to analyse the logic, and then you will provide your argument. Keep in mind that you will be evaluated based on how well you think a certain argument is reasoned. Be cautious not to make any presumptions that aren’t supported by the evidence, and check to see if the reasoning behind the argument is valid. When supporting or defending your position in response to the criticism offered in the question, give careful consideration to the syntax and grammar you use.

Issue essay

You will be required to compose an essay for this portion based on the topic that has been presented to you. The contender is required to express their viewpoint in approximately 600 words. The candidate’s response can either be in agreement with the statement that was presented or it can be their own original thought. You will be evaluated based on the method in which you present your viewpoint, so be sure to give it some thought and present it in an organised fashion.

The Integrated Reasoning Part in GMAT

The section on integrated reasoning is the most recent topic to be included in the GMAT curriculum. In this part of the exam, the candidates will be tested on their ability to assess data that is displayed in a graph or table format. This section has a total of 12 questions, all of which are of the following variety:

Table Analysis: This section tests candidates’ ability to sort and analyse a table consisting of data, similar to a spreadsheet, in order to decide which information is relevant or which information satisfies certain conditions.

Two-Part Analysis: This analysis evaluates the applicants based on their ability to solve difficult challenges. The challenges may take the form of verbal questions, numerical calculations, or a combination of the two. The format is adaptable and may accommodate a wide variety of subject matter. The candidates’ capabilities of solving simultaneous equations, assessing trade-offs, and recognizing links between two items are evaluated.

Multi-Source Reasoning is a test that measures a candidate’s ability to examine data from multiple sources, such as tables, graphics, text passages, or a combination of all three, and carefully analyze each source of data in order to answer multiple questions. The test may include all three types of data sources. The applicants will be required to make inferences, and some of the questions may even require you to evaluate the significance of the facts. Candidates will be asked a few questions that require them to identify inconsistencies that exist across various data sources.

Graphics Interpretation is a section of the exam that evaluates candidates based on their capacity to discover relationships and draw conclusions based on the information that is displayed in a graph or graphical image (such as a scatter plot, x/y graph, bar chart, pie chart, or statistical curve distribution).

Quantitative Reasoning on the GMAT: The Course Outline

The Data Sufficiency and Problem Solving subsections are the two parts that make up the Quantitative Section of the exam. In the portion titled “Data Sufficiency,” there will be 18 questions, and in the section titled “Problem-Solving,” there will also be 18 questions. The questions will be of an objective nature and the answers will be chosen from a set of options. 

The following mathematical curriculum will provide the basis for the questions that will be asked in this section:

Problem-Solving

The Problem-Solving portion of the GMAT Quantitative exam accounts for fifty percent of the total problems in that section. The candidates’ abilities to apply logic and analytical reasoning in the context of problem-solving with quantitative data are evaluated here.

Data Sufficiency

Candidates are evaluated based on how well they can analyze a quantitative issue, establish which data points are significant, and pinpoint the point at which there is enough amount of information to address the issue.

Topics for the GMAT Quantitative Section

The subjects are then subdivided further into the categories that are as follows:

ArithmeticAlgebraGeometry
ProbabilityPermutation and combinationCoordinate geometry
Ratio and proportionAlgebraic expressions and equationsCircles
Simple and Compounded InterestArithmetic and geometric progressionsQuadrilaterals
Speed, time, distanceStatisticsTriangle
PercentageExponentsLines and angles
AverageFunctions 
Fractions  
Decimals  
Number Properties  
Multiples and Factors  

Verbal Reasoning on the GMAT: The Syllabus for the Verbal Reasoning Section

This section on Verbal Skills will include a total of 36 questions with multiple-choice answers. This portion is broken up into three subparts: reading comprehension, critical reasoning, and sentence correction. The applicants’ capacity to absorb the written content, read, and comprehend the logical relationship between the things discussed in the passage and concepts is put to the test in this portion.

Critical Reasoning

It assesses the applicants’ abilities to design and analyze plans of action, as well as to articulate and evaluate arguments.

Reading Comprehension 

It assesses the candidates’ ability to grasp words and statements, draw logical conclusions from given information, draw conclusions from given information, draw inferences from given information, and follow the development of quantitative concepts. In addition to this, the candidates will have their reading skills evaluated based on the following criteria: style, logical structure, inference, application, primary idea, and supporting the argument.

Sentence Modification

This component evaluates the candidates’ language skills in two primary areas: vocabulary and grammar. The first step is to ensure that correct expression is utilized while making reference to sentences that are grammatically and structurally accurate. The second component is an effective expression, which refers to phrases that successfully represent a concept or relationship in a way that is clear, succinct, and grammatically correct.

The following topics will be discussed in depth throughout this part of verbal reasoning:

  • Critical Reasoning
  • The rhetorical construction of the sentences 
  • Sentence correction related to finding an error or omission
  • Reading unseen passages
  • Subject-verb agreement 
  • Misplace modifiers 
  • Countable Vs Uncountable Parallelism

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Frequently Asked Questions About GMAT 2023 Syllabus

Q. What exactly is the GMAT Math Syllabus?

Ans. The Data Sufficiency and Problem-Solving Subsections Make Up the GMAT Quantitative (or Quantitative Aptitude) Section. In this portion of the examination, the applicants will be put through a series of tasks that require them to apply mathematical reasoning in order to find solutions.

Q. Do the CAT and the GMAT each have their own unique set of topics that they cover in their respective curricula?

Ans. The curriculum for the CAT includes subjects such as Quantitative Reasoning, Logical Reasoning, and Verbal Reasoning. These subjects are organized into the following sections: Quantitative Aptitude (QA), Data Interpretation and Logical Reasoning (DILR), and Verbal Ability and Reading Comprehension (VARC). The Verbal Reasoning, Quantitative Reasoning, and Integrated Reasoning portions make up the GMAT curriculum. This curriculum covers subjects such as quantitative reasoning, logical reasoning, and verbal reasoning. The Analytical Writing Assessment is not part of the CAT Exam, however, it is a component of the GMAT test. In addition, the CAT exam does not include any questions that require descriptive writing.

Q. Is the GMAT a challenging test?

Ans. The GMAT exam examines a variety of skill sets, including the ability to think critically, analyze facts, and form conclusions utilizing reasoning skills. An estimate suggests that just 5–6% of potential applicants are able to achieve a score of 720 or higher. Therefore, in order to achieve a score that is satisfactory for admission to the business school of one’s choice, one must work to improve the relevant skills.

Q. Is a GMAT score of 650 considered to be good?

Ans. A score between 650 and 690 is considered to be a respectable score; however, if your score is higher than 700, it is considered to be excellent, and it also increases your chances of being accepted to a top business school.

Q. How is the score on the GMAT determined?

Ans. The total GMAT scores are determined by first factoring in an examinee’s overall performance, followed by the assignment of scores for the quantitative and verbal portions of the exam. After that, the result of the raw calculation is translated to a number that falls within the range of possible total scores. It is common practice to report GMAT results in 10-point intervals. There is a possibility of a standard error ranging from 30 to 40 points.

Q. How can I achieve a flawless score on the GMAT?

Ans. In order to earn a perfect score on the GMAT, you need to have a game plan for how you’re going to study for it. 

Step 1: Candidates are required to study on a steady basis 

Step 2: Candidates should continually practice studying material 

Step 3: Acquire a Fundamental Understanding 

Step 4: To concentrate on getting faster. 

Step 5: Perform simulated examinations and identify the areas in which you are having difficulty.

Q. Is it challenging to get a score of 700 on the GMAT?

Ans. A decent score on the GMAT is typically considered to be anything that is higher than 700. A score of 700 or above on the GMAT is achievable with diligence and perseverance. A thorough study plan includes not only the practice of mock tests but also a firm grasp of the principles of the subject matter.

Q. When is the best time to begin studying for the GMAT exam?

Ans. A minimum of six months should elapse from the time a person begins preparations for the GMAT exam and when the results of the test are due. Candidates who are already familiar with the GMAT test shouldn’t need more than six to eight weeks to prepare for the test, but they should have at least that much time.

Q. How can I submit my application for the GMAT 2023?

Ans. The following is a step-by-step guide to the GMAT registration process:

Step 1: Candidates are required to visit the official GMAT website as the first step

Step 2: It requires them to provide their personal information in the form of their name, email address, and other details in order to register. 

Step 3: It requires them to provide information regarding their employment and their education. 

Step 4: Schedule the exam according to their availability and reserve a time window for it. 

Step 5: Pay the registration fee for the GMAT online using a debit or credit card.

Q. What is the GMAT Syllabus?

Ans. The Analytical Writing section of the GMAT is one of the four parts of the exam, along with the Integrated Reasoning section, the Quantitative Aptitude Section, and the Verbal Reasoning Section. Each part of the exam is intended to examine a separate set of skills.


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